Problems on volume and surface area of cubes
Number
|
10
|
20
|
30
|
40
|
50
|
60
|
70
|
80
|
90
|
100
|
Cube
|
1000
|
8000
|
27000
|
640000
|
125000
|
216000
|
343000
|
512000
|
729000
|
100000
|
By observing the above table
1.
If the cube is below 1000 then the cuberoot is below 10
2.
If the cube is between 1000 to 8000, then the cuberooe
is between 11 to 20.
3.
If the cube is between 8001 to 27000, then the cuberoot
is between 21 to 30
4.
If the cube is between 27001 to 64000, then the
cuberoot is between 31 to 40
5.
If the cube is between 64001 to 125000, then the
cuberoot is between 41 to 50.
6.
If the cube is between 125001 to 216000, then
the cuberoot is between 51 to 60.
7.
If the cube is between 216000 to 343001, then
the cuberoot is between 61 to 70.
8.
If the cube is between 343001 to 512000, then
the cuberoot is between 71 to 80.
9.
If the cube is between 512001 to 729000, then
the cuberoot is between 81 to 90.
If the cube is between 729001 to 100000, then
the cuberoot is between 91 to 100.
Number(last digit in number)
|
Last digit in cube
|
Easy identification for number(last digit in number)
|
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
|
2
|
8
|
2(10-8)
|
|
3
|
7
|
3(10-7)
|
|
4
|
4
|
4
|
|
5
|
5
|
5
|
|
6
|
6
|
6
|
|
7
|
3
|
7(10-3)
|
|
8
|
2
|
8(10-2)
|
|
9
|
9
|
9
|
|
10
|
0
|
0
|
|
By seeing the above table when the last digit in the cube is
1,4,5,6,9,0 the the last digit in the cube root also same. But when the last
digit in the cube is 2,3,8,7 then subtract these digits from 10, then the last
digit in cuberoot number will appear.
Now we will see for the cube related problems.
Volume of a cube surface=sidexsidexside=side 3
Surface area of a cube=6xside2
Problem1:volume of a cube is 1728 cm 3 . what is
the side of a cube?
Step1:volume of a cube =1728= side 3
Step2:find the cubic root of 1728
Step3:last digit in cube is 8. Last digit in cube root is 2
Step4:cube is between 1000 to 8000. So cuberoot exist
between 10 to 20.
Step4:so cuberoot is 12. That is side of a cube is 12cm.
Problem2:volume of a cube is 729 cm 3 . what is
the side of a cube?
Step1:volume of a cube =729= side 3
Step2:find the cubic root of 729
Step3:last digit in cube is 9. Last digit in cube root is 9
Step4:cube is below 1000 . So cuberoot exist below 10.
Step4:so cuberoot is 9. That is side of a cube is 9cm.
Problem3:volume of a cube is 1331 cm 3 . what is
the surface area of a cube?
Step1:volume of a cube =1331= side 3
Step2:find the cubic root of 1331
Step3:last digit in cube is 1. Last digit in cube root is 1
Step4:cube is between 1000 to 8000. So cuberoot exist
between 10 to 20.
Step4:so cuberoot is 11. That is side of a cube is 11.
Step5: surface area of a cube is =6xside2 =6x11x11=726cm2
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